Curriculum
Course: Data Science
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Curriculum

Data Science

Text lesson

DS Regression P-Value

The “Statistics of the Coefficients Part” in Regression Table

img_lr_table_coeff_stat

We aim to test if the linear regression coefficients significantly impact Calorie Burnage, demonstrating a relationship between Average Pulse and Calorie Burnage using four key statistical components.

  • std err: Standard Error
  • t: The “t-value” of the coefficients
  • P>|t|: The “P-value”
  • [0.025 0.975]: The confidence interval of the coefficients

In this module, we will focus on understanding the “P-value.”

The P-value

The P-value determines if a relationship exists between Average Pulse and Calorie Burnage by testing if the coefficient’s true value is zero through hypothesis testing.

  • A low P-value (< 0.05) suggests that the coefficient is likely not zero.
  • A high P-value (> 0.05) means we cannot conclude that the explanatory variable affects the dependent variable (in this case, whether Average Pulse affects Calorie Burnage).
  • A high P-value is also referred to as an insignificant P-value.