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JavaScript Basic

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JavaScript (Zero Fill) Right Shift (>>>)

JavaScript (Zero Fill) Right Shift (>>>)

This is a zero-fill right shift, where one or more zero bits are added from the left, causing the rightmost bits to be discarded.

Decimal

Binary

5

00000000000000000000000000000101

5 >>> 1

00000000000000000000000000000010 (2)

Example

let x = 5 >>> 1;

Binary Numbers

Binary numbers with a single bit set are straightforward to comprehend.

Binary Representation

Decimal value

00000000000000000000000000000001

1

00000000000000000000000000000010

2

00000000000000000000000000000100

4

00000000000000000000000000001000

8

00000000000000000000000000010000

16

00000000000000000000000000100000

32

00000000000000000000000001000000

64

Setting additional bits reveals the binary pattern more clearly.

Binary Representation

Decimal value

00000000000000000000000000000101

5 (4 + 1)

00000000000000000000000000001101

13 (8 + 4 + 1)

00000000000000000000000000101101

45 (32 + 8 + 4 + 1)

JavaScript binary numbers are stored in two’s complement format, meaning that a negative number is represented as the bitwise NOT of the number plus one.

Binary Representation

Decimal value

00000000000000000000000000000101

5

11111111111111111111111111111011

-5

00000000000000000000000000000110

6

11111111111111111111111111111010

-6

00000000000000000000000000101000

40

11111111111111111111111111011000

-40

Converting Decimal to Binary

Example

function dec2bin(dec){
  return (dec >>> 0).toString(2);
}

Converting Binary to Decimal

Example

function bin2dec(bin){
  return parseInt(bin, 2).toString(10);
}