The DELETE
statement is used to remove records from a table.
DELETE FROM table_name WHERE some_column = some_value |
Note the WHERE clause in the DELETE syntax: it specifies which record or records should be deleted. If the WHERE clause is omitted, all records will be deleted! |
Let’s examine the “MyGuests” table:
id |
firstname |
lastname |
|
reg_date |
1 |
John |
Doe |
2014-10-22 14:26:15 |
|
2 |
Mary |
Moe |
2014-10-23 10:22:30 |
|
3 |
Julie |
Dooley |
2014-10-26 10:48:23 |
The following examples delete the record with id=3
from the “MyGuests” table:
<?php $servername = “localhost”; $username = “username”; $password = “password”; $dbname = “myDB”; // Create connection $conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname); // Check connection if ($conn->connect_error) { die(“Connection failed: “ . $conn->connect_error); } // sql to delete a record $sql = “DELETE FROM MyGuests WHERE id=3”; if ($conn->query($sql) === TRUE) { echo “Record deleted successfully”; } else { echo “Error deleting record: “ . $conn->error; } $conn->close(); ?> |
<?php $servername = “localhost”; $username = “username”; $password = “password”; $dbname = “myDB”; // Create connection $conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $dbname); // Check connection if (!$conn) { die(“Connection failed: “ . mysqli_connect_error()); } // sql to delete a record $sql = “DELETE FROM MyGuests WHERE id=3”; if (mysqli_query($conn, $sql)) { echo “Record deleted successfully”; } else { echo “Error deleting record: “ . mysqli_error($conn); } mysqli_close($conn); ?> |
<?php $servername = “localhost”; $username = “username”; $password = “password”; $dbname = “myDBPDO”; try { $conn = new PDO(“mysql:host=$servername;dbname=$dbname”, $username, $password); // set the PDO error mode to exception $conn->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION); // sql to delete a record $sql = “DELETE FROM MyGuests WHERE id=3”; // use exec() because no results are returned $conn->exec($sql); echo “Record deleted successfully”; } catch(PDOException $e) { echo $sql . “<br>” . $e->getMessage(); } $conn = null; ?> |
After deleting the record, the table will appear as follows:
id |
firstname |
lastname |
|
reg_date |
1 |
John |
Doe |
2014-10-22 14:26:15 |
|
2 |
Mary |
Moe |
2014-10-23 10:22:30 |