HTML Uniform Resource Locators

A URL may consist of either words (such as code7school.com) or an Internet Protocol (IP) address (for example, 192.68.20.50).

When browsing the web, individuals typically input the name since names are simpler to recall than numbers.

URL – Uniform Resource Locator

Web browsers request pages from web servers by employing a URL.

A Uniform Resource Locator (URL) serves as the means to locate a document or other data on the web.

A web address, such as https://www.code7school.com/html/default.asp, adheres to these syntax guidelines:

Description:

• Scheme: Specifies the type of Internet service (commonly http or https).
• Prefix: Determines the domain prefix (with www being the default for http).
• Domain: Specifies the Internet domain name (e.g., w3schools.com).
• Port: Indicates the port number at the host (with 80 being the default for http).
• Path: Specifies a path at the server (If not specified: defaults to the root directory of the site).
• Filename: Determines the name of a document or resource.